1 February - True Israel
Romans 9:1-29
Comprehension Questions
- In Romans 9:1-5, Paul expresses his sorrow over the Israelites' unbelief. What privileges did the Israelites have, according to Paul, and how does this deepen his grief?
- In Romans 9:6-13, Paul explains that not all descendants of Israel are part of the true Israel. How does Paul use the examples of Isaac and Jacob to illustrate God’s sovereign choice?
Going Deeper Questions
- In Romans 9:14-18, Paul addresses God’s justice in His sovereign decisions, particularly regarding mercy and hardening hearts. How does Paul defend God's actions, and what does this teach us about God's sovereignty and human responsibility?
- In Romans 9:19-24, Paul anticipates an objection to God's sovereignty. How does Paul respond to the challenge, and what does this reveal about God's purposes in salvation?
Personal Application Questions
- Reflecting on Romans 9:20-21, how does the image of God as the potter and us as the clay shape your understanding of your role and God's authority in your life?
- Considering the truths in Romans 9:15-16, how can you rest in God’s mercy and grace, knowing that salvation depends on His will and not our works or efforts?
